Pharmacists dispense prescription medication along with key information, such as side effects, contraindications with other medicines, and a range of other concerns. They also walk customers through their physicians’ dosage and usage instructions to ensure medications are safely and effectively consumed.

Pharmacist Duties & Responsibilities

Tasks pharmacists typically perform include:

Dispensing or supervising the dispensation of medications and related supplies, according to physicians’ prescriptionsReviewing prescriptions for accuracyChecking for drug interactionsCompounding medications and preparing special solutionsCounseling patients regarding appropriate use of medicationsOverseeing daily ordering, as well as automatic refillsCollaborating with other healthcare professionals to plan, monitor, review, and evaluate patient effectivenessRecommending drug therapy changes when appropriateEnsuring the pharmacy complies with all local, state, and federal regulationsEducating patients and staff on drug therapies

Pharmacist Salary

A pharmacist’s salary is based on education and level of experience. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, pharmacists earned the following salary:

Median annual salary: $124,170 ($59.70/hour)Top 10% annual salary: $159,410 ($76.64/hour)Bottom 10% annual salary: $87,420 ($42.03/hour)

Education Requirements & Qualifications

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist must have the following education and certifications:

College degree: You must earn Doctor of Pharmacy degree, known as a “Pharm.D.” from a pharmacy program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE). Programs typically last six years, but those who have already completed two years of college may apply to a four-year pharmacy program. Most schools require applicants to take the Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT). Courses: Course curricula includes pharmaceutics and pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology (effects of drugs on the body), toxicology, and pharmacy administration. Training: Following graduation from a Pharm.D. program, pharmacists seeking an advanced position, such as a clinical pharmacy or research job, may need to complete a one- to two-year residency. Pharmacists who choose to complete the two-year residency option receive additional training in a specialty area such as internal medicine or geriatric care. Licensing: Each U.S. state licenses pharmacists and has its own set of requirements. All applicants must pass the North American Pharmacist Licensure Exam (NAPLEX), administered by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP). Most states also require graduates to pass a pharmacy law test known as the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE). Also, pharmacists who administer vaccinations and immunizations need to be certified in most states.

Pharmacist Skills & Competencies

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist should possess the following skills:

Reading comprehension: The ability to understand written information. Active listening: The ability to understand customers, medical staff, and coworkers. Verbal communication: The ability to provide clear and concise instructions for administering medication to patients, caretakers, and other healthcare workers. Critical thinking: The ability to solve problems and weigh the merits of different possible solutions. Attention to detail: The ability to carry out tasks with granular precision. Physical stamina: The ability to spend the majority of your shift standing up. Compassion: The ability to provide friendly consultations, vaccinations, and service.

Job Outlook

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, employment of pharmacists is expected to continue to grow 6% to 2026. This increase is partly due to the medical needs of aging baby boomers, increases in chronic diseases such as diabetes, and scientific advances in new medications.

Work Environment

Some pharmacists work for the government and the military, while others work for private companies. Pharmacists spend a great deal of time working indoors, standing on their feet.

Work Schedule

Most pharmacists work full-time, however, one in five may work part-time shifts. Because many pharmacies are open at all hours, some pharmacists work nights and weekends.

Comparing Similar Jobs

People interested in a career as a pharmacist should also consider the following career paths. Here’s a list of similar jobs, along with their median annual salary:

Biochemist and biophysicist: $91,000 Medical scientist: $82,080 Pharmacy technician: $31,750 Physician and surgeon: $208,000 Registered nurse: $70,000

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017

How to Get the Job

Apply Look at resources such as Indeed, Monster, and CareerBuilder for the latest job postings. These sites also provide other helpful resources such as resume and cover letter writing tips, as well as interview techniques. Networking Join organizations to meet other members and gain additional information. The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) provides an extensive listing of key organizations that provide educational, networking, and career opportunities for members.

Description Median Annual Wage (2016) Minimum Required Education/Training

Pharmacy Technician Helps pharmacists prepare prescription medications for customers $30,920 6 Months to 2 Years of Formal Training or On-the-Job Training

Audiologist Diagnoses hearing and balance problems $75,980 Doctor of Audiology Degree

Optician Fits eyeglasses and contact lenses based on optometrists’ and ophthalmologists’ prescriptions $35,530 On-the-Job Training

Speech Pathologist Provides therapy to people who have speech disorders $74,680 Master’s Degree in Speech-Language Pathology

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LiveAbout is part of the Dotdash Meredith publishing family.

When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Cookies Settings Reject All Accept Cookies

Pharmacists dispense prescription medication along with key information, such as side effects, contraindications with other medicines, and a range of other concerns. They also walk customers through their physicians’ dosage and usage instructions to ensure medications are safely and effectively consumed.

Pharmacist Duties & Responsibilities

Tasks pharmacists typically perform include:

Dispensing or supervising the dispensation of medications and related supplies, according to physicians’ prescriptionsReviewing prescriptions for accuracyChecking for drug interactionsCompounding medications and preparing special solutionsCounseling patients regarding appropriate use of medicationsOverseeing daily ordering, as well as automatic refillsCollaborating with other healthcare professionals to plan, monitor, review, and evaluate patient effectivenessRecommending drug therapy changes when appropriateEnsuring the pharmacy complies with all local, state, and federal regulationsEducating patients and staff on drug therapies

Pharmacist Salary

A pharmacist’s salary is based on education and level of experience. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, pharmacists earned the following salary:

Median annual salary: $124,170 ($59.70/hour)Top 10% annual salary: $159,410 ($76.64/hour)Bottom 10% annual salary: $87,420 ($42.03/hour)

Education Requirements & Qualifications

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist must have the following education and certifications:

College degree: You must earn Doctor of Pharmacy degree, known as a “Pharm.D.” from a pharmacy program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE). Programs typically last six years, but those who have already completed two years of college may apply to a four-year pharmacy program. Most schools require applicants to take the Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT). Courses: Course curricula includes pharmaceutics and pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology (effects of drugs on the body), toxicology, and pharmacy administration. Training: Following graduation from a Pharm.D. program, pharmacists seeking an advanced position, such as a clinical pharmacy or research job, may need to complete a one- to two-year residency. Pharmacists who choose to complete the two-year residency option receive additional training in a specialty area such as internal medicine or geriatric care. Licensing: Each U.S. state licenses pharmacists and has its own set of requirements. All applicants must pass the North American Pharmacist Licensure Exam (NAPLEX), administered by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP). Most states also require graduates to pass a pharmacy law test known as the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE). Also, pharmacists who administer vaccinations and immunizations need to be certified in most states.

Pharmacist Skills & Competencies

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist should possess the following skills:

Reading comprehension: The ability to understand written information. Active listening: The ability to understand customers, medical staff, and coworkers. Verbal communication: The ability to provide clear and concise instructions for administering medication to patients, caretakers, and other healthcare workers. Critical thinking: The ability to solve problems and weigh the merits of different possible solutions. Attention to detail: The ability to carry out tasks with granular precision. Physical stamina: The ability to spend the majority of your shift standing up. Compassion: The ability to provide friendly consultations, vaccinations, and service.

Job Outlook

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, employment of pharmacists is expected to continue to grow 6% to 2026. This increase is partly due to the medical needs of aging baby boomers, increases in chronic diseases such as diabetes, and scientific advances in new medications.

Work Environment

Some pharmacists work for the government and the military, while others work for private companies. Pharmacists spend a great deal of time working indoors, standing on their feet.

Work Schedule

Most pharmacists work full-time, however, one in five may work part-time shifts. Because many pharmacies are open at all hours, some pharmacists work nights and weekends.

Comparing Similar Jobs

People interested in a career as a pharmacist should also consider the following career paths. Here’s a list of similar jobs, along with their median annual salary:

Biochemist and biophysicist: $91,000 Medical scientist: $82,080 Pharmacy technician: $31,750 Physician and surgeon: $208,000 Registered nurse: $70,000

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017

How to Get the Job

Apply Look at resources such as Indeed, Monster, and CareerBuilder for the latest job postings. These sites also provide other helpful resources such as resume and cover letter writing tips, as well as interview techniques. Networking Join organizations to meet other members and gain additional information. The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) provides an extensive listing of key organizations that provide educational, networking, and career opportunities for members.

Description Median Annual Wage (2016) Minimum Required Education/Training

Pharmacy Technician Helps pharmacists prepare prescription medications for customers $30,920 6 Months to 2 Years of Formal Training or On-the-Job Training

Audiologist Diagnoses hearing and balance problems $75,980 Doctor of Audiology Degree

Optician Fits eyeglasses and contact lenses based on optometrists’ and ophthalmologists’ prescriptions $35,530 On-the-Job Training

Speech Pathologist Provides therapy to people who have speech disorders $74,680 Master’s Degree in Speech-Language Pathology

When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Cookies Settings Reject All Accept Cookies

Pharmacists dispense prescription medication along with key information, such as side effects, contraindications with other medicines, and a range of other concerns. They also walk customers through their physicians’ dosage and usage instructions to ensure medications are safely and effectively consumed.

Pharmacist Duties & Responsibilities

Tasks pharmacists typically perform include:

Dispensing or supervising the dispensation of medications and related supplies, according to physicians’ prescriptionsReviewing prescriptions for accuracyChecking for drug interactionsCompounding medications and preparing special solutionsCounseling patients regarding appropriate use of medicationsOverseeing daily ordering, as well as automatic refillsCollaborating with other healthcare professionals to plan, monitor, review, and evaluate patient effectivenessRecommending drug therapy changes when appropriateEnsuring the pharmacy complies with all local, state, and federal regulationsEducating patients and staff on drug therapies

Pharmacist Salary

A pharmacist’s salary is based on education and level of experience. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, pharmacists earned the following salary:

Median annual salary: $124,170 ($59.70/hour)Top 10% annual salary: $159,410 ($76.64/hour)Bottom 10% annual salary: $87,420 ($42.03/hour)

Education Requirements & Qualifications

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist must have the following education and certifications:

College degree: You must earn Doctor of Pharmacy degree, known as a “Pharm.D.” from a pharmacy program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE). Programs typically last six years, but those who have already completed two years of college may apply to a four-year pharmacy program. Most schools require applicants to take the Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT). Courses: Course curricula includes pharmaceutics and pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology (effects of drugs on the body), toxicology, and pharmacy administration. Training: Following graduation from a Pharm.D. program, pharmacists seeking an advanced position, such as a clinical pharmacy or research job, may need to complete a one- to two-year residency. Pharmacists who choose to complete the two-year residency option receive additional training in a specialty area such as internal medicine or geriatric care. Licensing: Each U.S. state licenses pharmacists and has its own set of requirements. All applicants must pass the North American Pharmacist Licensure Exam (NAPLEX), administered by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP). Most states also require graduates to pass a pharmacy law test known as the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE). Also, pharmacists who administer vaccinations and immunizations need to be certified in most states.

Pharmacist Skills & Competencies

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist should possess the following skills:

Reading comprehension: The ability to understand written information. Active listening: The ability to understand customers, medical staff, and coworkers. Verbal communication: The ability to provide clear and concise instructions for administering medication to patients, caretakers, and other healthcare workers. Critical thinking: The ability to solve problems and weigh the merits of different possible solutions. Attention to detail: The ability to carry out tasks with granular precision. Physical stamina: The ability to spend the majority of your shift standing up. Compassion: The ability to provide friendly consultations, vaccinations, and service.

Job Outlook

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, employment of pharmacists is expected to continue to grow 6% to 2026. This increase is partly due to the medical needs of aging baby boomers, increases in chronic diseases such as diabetes, and scientific advances in new medications.

Work Environment

Some pharmacists work for the government and the military, while others work for private companies. Pharmacists spend a great deal of time working indoors, standing on their feet.

Work Schedule

Most pharmacists work full-time, however, one in five may work part-time shifts. Because many pharmacies are open at all hours, some pharmacists work nights and weekends.

Comparing Similar Jobs

People interested in a career as a pharmacist should also consider the following career paths. Here’s a list of similar jobs, along with their median annual salary:

Biochemist and biophysicist: $91,000 Medical scientist: $82,080 Pharmacy technician: $31,750 Physician and surgeon: $208,000 Registered nurse: $70,000

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017

How to Get the Job

Apply Look at resources such as Indeed, Monster, and CareerBuilder for the latest job postings. These sites also provide other helpful resources such as resume and cover letter writing tips, as well as interview techniques. Networking Join organizations to meet other members and gain additional information. The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) provides an extensive listing of key organizations that provide educational, networking, and career opportunities for members.

Description Median Annual Wage (2016) Minimum Required Education/Training

Pharmacy Technician Helps pharmacists prepare prescription medications for customers $30,920 6 Months to 2 Years of Formal Training or On-the-Job Training

Audiologist Diagnoses hearing and balance problems $75,980 Doctor of Audiology Degree

Optician Fits eyeglasses and contact lenses based on optometrists’ and ophthalmologists’ prescriptions $35,530 On-the-Job Training

Speech Pathologist Provides therapy to people who have speech disorders $74,680 Master’s Degree in Speech-Language Pathology

Pharmacists dispense prescription medication along with key information, such as side effects, contraindications with other medicines, and a range of other concerns. They also walk customers through their physicians’ dosage and usage instructions to ensure medications are safely and effectively consumed.

Pharmacist Duties & Responsibilities

Tasks pharmacists typically perform include:

  • Dispensing or supervising the dispensation of medications and related supplies, according to physicians’ prescriptionsReviewing prescriptions for accuracyChecking for drug interactionsCompounding medications and preparing special solutionsCounseling patients regarding appropriate use of medicationsOverseeing daily ordering, as well as automatic refillsCollaborating with other healthcare professionals to plan, monitor, review, and evaluate patient effectivenessRecommending drug therapy changes when appropriateEnsuring the pharmacy complies with all local, state, and federal regulationsEducating patients and staff on drug therapies

Pharmacist Salary

A pharmacist’s salary is based on education and level of experience. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, pharmacists earned the following salary:

  • Median annual salary: $124,170 ($59.70/hour)Top 10% annual salary: $159,410 ($76.64/hour)Bottom 10% annual salary: $87,420 ($42.03/hour)

Education Requirements & Qualifications

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist must have the following education and certifications:

  • College degree: You must earn Doctor of Pharmacy degree, known as a “Pharm.D.” from a pharmacy program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE). Programs typically last six years, but those who have already completed two years of college may apply to a four-year pharmacy program. Most schools require applicants to take the Pharmacy College Admissions Test (PCAT).
  • Courses: Course curricula includes pharmaceutics and pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology (effects of drugs on the body), toxicology, and pharmacy administration.
  • Training: Following graduation from a Pharm.D. program, pharmacists seeking an advanced position, such as a clinical pharmacy or research job, may need to complete a one- to two-year residency. Pharmacists who choose to complete the two-year residency option receive additional training in a specialty area such as internal medicine or geriatric care.
  • Licensing: Each U.S. state licenses pharmacists and has its own set of requirements. All applicants must pass the North American Pharmacist Licensure Exam (NAPLEX), administered by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP). Most states also require graduates to pass a pharmacy law test known as the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Exam (MPJE). Also, pharmacists who administer vaccinations and immunizations need to be certified in most states.

Pharmacist Skills & Competencies

Those interested in becoming a pharmacist should possess the following skills:

  • Reading comprehension: The ability to understand written information.
  • Active listening: The ability to understand customers, medical staff, and coworkers.
  • Verbal communication: The ability to provide clear and concise instructions for administering medication to patients, caretakers, and other healthcare workers.
  • Critical thinking: The ability to solve problems and weigh the merits of different possible solutions.
  • Attention to detail: The ability to carry out tasks with granular precision.
  • Physical stamina: The ability to spend the majority of your shift standing up.
  • Compassion: The ability to provide friendly consultations, vaccinations, and service.

Job Outlook

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017, employment of pharmacists is expected to continue to grow 6% to 2026. This increase is partly due to the medical needs of aging baby boomers, increases in chronic diseases such as diabetes, and scientific advances in new medications.

Work Environment

Some pharmacists work for the government and the military, while others work for private companies. Pharmacists spend a great deal of time working indoors, standing on their feet.

Work Schedule

Most pharmacists work full-time, however, one in five may work part-time shifts. Because many pharmacies are open at all hours, some pharmacists work nights and weekends.

Comparing Similar Jobs

People interested in a career as a pharmacist should also consider the following career paths. Here’s a list of similar jobs, along with their median annual salary:

  • Biochemist and biophysicist: $91,000
  • Medical scientist: $82,080
  • Pharmacy technician: $31,750
  • Physician and surgeon: $208,000
  • Registered nurse: $70,000

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2017

How to Get the Job

Apply Look at resources such as Indeed, Monster, and CareerBuilder for the latest job postings. These sites also provide other helpful resources such as resume and cover letter writing tips, as well as interview techniques. Networking Join organizations to meet other members and gain additional information. The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) provides an extensive listing of key organizations that provide educational, networking, and career opportunities for members.

How to Get the Job

Apply Look at resources such as Indeed, Monster, and CareerBuilder for the latest job postings. These sites also provide other helpful resources such as resume and cover letter writing tips, as well as interview techniques. Networking Join organizations to meet other members and gain additional information. The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) provides an extensive listing of key organizations that provide educational, networking, and career opportunities for members.

Apply

Look at resources such as Indeed, Monster, and CareerBuilder for the latest job postings. These sites also provide other helpful resources such as resume and cover letter writing tips, as well as interview techniques.

Networking

Join organizations to meet other members and gain additional information. The American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) provides an extensive listing of key organizations that provide educational, networking, and career opportunities for members.

Description Median Annual Wage (2016) Minimum Required Education/Training

Pharmacy Technician Helps pharmacists prepare prescription medications for customers $30,920 6 Months to 2 Years of Formal Training or On-the-Job Training

Audiologist Diagnoses hearing and balance problems $75,980 Doctor of Audiology Degree

Optician Fits eyeglasses and contact lenses based on optometrists’ and ophthalmologists’ prescriptions $35,530 On-the-Job Training

Speech Pathologist Provides therapy to people who have speech disorders $74,680 Master’s Degree in Speech-Language Pathology

Home

Entertainment

Careers

Activities

Humor

About Us Advertise Careers Privacy Policy Editorial Guidelines Contact Terms of Use EU Privacy

LiveAbout is part of the Dotdash Meredith publishing family.

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Home

Entertainment

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About Us Advertise Careers Privacy Policy Editorial Guidelines Contact Terms of Use EU Privacy

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LiveAbout is part of the Dotdash Meredith publishing family.

When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Cookies Settings Reject All Accept Cookies